Non GamStop Casinos: Best Casino Sites Not on GamStop for UK Players

We tested every brand on this page with our own money, our own devices and our own withdrawal requests. Our experts opened accounts, deposited in GBP, claimed the welcome bonus, played slots and live dealer tables, then measured how long each cashout actually took from request to arrival.

The appeal of casinos not on GamStop is straightforward: bigger bonuses, higher limits, crypto payments, lighter KYC friction and far wider game libraries. The trade-off is that player protection depends on the operator and its regulator, so licence quality matters more here than anywhere else.

That balance between freedom and safety is the point of this guide. We recommend reputable, licensed non GamStop casinos with verifiable Curaçao, MGA or Anjouan credentials, SSL encryption and a real payout record.

Best Non GamStop Casinos for UK Players 2026

These are the eleven sites that survived our 2026 testing round. We scored each brand on withdrawal performance, bonus fairness, licence transparency, game range, GBP support and customer service response times. Every brand below accepts UK players, processes debit card, e-wallet and crypto payments, and published its terms clearly enough for us to verify wagering requirements before depositing real money.

Spinfin – Best Overall Non GamStop Casino

Verdict: Spinfin was the most complete site in our test group. Its banking, game range and support were consistently strong.

The welcome bonus is 200% up to £1,500 plus 200 free spins at 35x wagering. Deposits by debit card, Skrill, Neteller and crypto landed instantly; withdrawals are typically processed within hours, depending on method and casino. The minimum deposit is £10, with a £10,000 monthly withdrawal limit for standard accounts.

The library has 6,500+ titles from Pragmatic Play, NetEnt, Play'n GO, Hacksaw and Evolution, with a Curaçao licence displayed in the footer. We recommend Spinfin for mid-stakes UK players seeking one versatile account.

• Fast average GBP payouts across several methods
• Evolution live dealer suite plus 40 Pragmatic Play tables
• Live chat answered in under two minutes during testing

X3bet – Best for Fast Payouts

Verdict: X3bet is our pick when withdrawal time is the priority. Crypto and Neteller were the quickest routes in our tests, although timing depends on method and casino.

The welcome package is 150% up to £1,000 plus 100 free spins with 30x wagering on bonus funds. The minimum deposit is £10, while verified accounts can withdraw up to £5,000 daily. KYC is normally requested at first cashout.

Around 5,200 games cover slots, table games, crash titles and live casino. X3bet holds a Curaçao licence, uses SSL and offers 2FA. We recommend it for players making regular, smaller withdrawals.

• Fast crypto withdrawals during our testing
• 30x wagering on bonus funds only
• Optional 2FA and a clean mobile casino

Wildies – Best for Non GamStop Slots

Verdict: Wildies has the deepest slot catalogue we found. It is also the best organised casino not on GamStop for browsing games.

The bonus is 100% up to £1,000 plus 300 free spins over five days, wagered at 40x. The minimum deposit is £10, with debit card and e-wallet support. Withdrawals are typically processed within hours, depending on method and casino. Wildies holds an Anjouan licence and publishes provider RNG certification.

The 7,000+ games include 5,800 slots from studios such as Pragmatic Play, NetEnt, Nolimit City, Push Gaming and Relax. We recommend its excellent filters for slot specialists and free spins hunters.

• 5,800+ non GamStop slots with useful filters
• 300 free spins released across five days
• Weekly tournaments with a £20,000 monthly prize pool

OdinFortune – Best Welcome Bonus

Verdict: OdinFortune has a large headline offer. Its terms remain competitive after closer reading.

OdinFortune offers 250% up to £2,000 plus 150 free spins at 45x wagering, with a £15,000 maximum cashout. The minimum deposit is £20. Withdrawals are typically processed within hours, with cards slower than crypto; final timing depends on method and casino.

The lobby holds around 4,800 games from Pragmatic Play, Evolution, Betsoft and others. A checkable Curaçao licence is listed. We recommend it for bonus-focused UK players comfortable with 45x wagering.

• Large 250% matched welcome bonus
• No separate wagering on free spins winnings
• Friday reload bonus of 75% up to £500

WinBeast – Best for High Rollers

Verdict: WinBeast is built for large stakes. Its limits, cashback and VIP service are practical.

The welcome bonus is 100% up to £5,000 at 35x wagering, plus 10% weekly cashback. The minimum deposit is £20; single deposits reach £25,000 and verified accounts can withdraw up to £50,000 monthly. Payouts are typically processed within hours, depending on method and casino.

Roughly 5,600 games include high-limit blackjack, baccarat, Evolution salon privé rooms and slots. WinBeast is Curaçao licensed, uses SSL and assigns a manager after £5,000 in lifetime deposits. We recommend it for GBP high-stakes players.

• £50,000 monthly withdrawal limit after KYC
• 10% weekly cashback with no wagering
• High-limit live dealer tables

Mystake – Best All-Round Casino and Sportsbook

Verdict: Mystake is the established all-rounder. It combines casino games and sports betting in one wallet.

Mystake's bonus is 170% up to £1,200 plus 300 free spins at 40x wagering, alongside a separate sports offer. The minimum deposit is £20 across cards, e-wallets, crypto and prepaid vouchers. Withdrawals are typically processed within hours, depending on method and casino.

The 8,000+ games include originals, mini-games and a large Evolution live section. Its established Curaçao licence adds useful history. We recommend Mystake for players who combine football betting with slots.

• 8,000+ games plus extensive sports markets
• One wallet for casino, live dealer and sportsbook
• Longer operating history than most rivals

Donbet – Best for Live Dealer Games

Verdict: the live floor is the reason to open an account. Our testers found stream quality noticeably better than average.

The welcome bonus is 150% up to £1,500 plus 50 free spins usable on live casino side games, wagered at 35x. Minimum deposit is £15 and withdrawals arrived within two to ten hours across e-wallet and crypto tests. Curaçao licensed with published RNG and live game fairness certificates.

Around 6,000 games include more than 200 live tables from Evolution, Pragmatic Play Live and Ezugi, with GBP-denominated roulette and blackjack rather than converted euro tables. We recommend Donbet for players who spend most of their session with a real dealer.

• 200+ live dealer tables including GBP-native roulette and blackjack
• 1080p streams that held up on 4G during our mobile testing
• Live-only cashback of 5% credited every Wednesday

GoldenBet – Best Low Minimum Deposit

Verdict: this was our most accessible site. It suits anyone trying casinos not on GamStop cautiously.

A £5 minimum deposit unlocks the full 100% up to £500 plus 100 free spins bonus at 35x, which is rare: most brands require £20 for the match. Withdrawals start from £10 and took four to twenty-four hours in our tests, with e-wallets fastest. Curaçao licence displayed in the footer.

The 4,500-game lobby is smaller but well curated, with Pragmatic Play, NetEnt, Hacksaw and a 60-table live section. Deposit limit tools are available directly in account settings without contacting support. Best for low-stakes and first-time offshore players.

• £5 minimum deposit still qualifies for the full welcome bonus
• Self-service deposit limit and cooling-off tools in the account area
• No fees on any deposit or withdrawal method we tested

BetNJet – Best Crypto Casino Not on GamStop

Verdict: this is a crypto-first operation with notably quick cashouts. It suits players comfortable holding coins.

The bonus is 200% up to 1 BTC plus 100 free spins at 40x, with a £10 equivalent minimum deposit. Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, USDT and Tron are supported alongside limited card options. Three of our four crypto withdrawals confirmed in under an hour; the card payout took most of a day.

Roughly 5,000 games include provably fair originals, crash games and standard slots from Pragmatic Play and Nolimit City. Anjouan licence, full SSL, 2FA enabled by default on new accounts. Our experts recommend BetNJet for privacy-minded players who already use exchanges.

• Sub-hour crypto payout speed with no withdrawal limit on verified wallets
• Provably fair in-house games with published seed verification
• 2FA enforced at registration rather than buried in settings

Royalen – Best VIP Programme

Verdict: this is the only MGA-licensed brand in our list. Its loyalty structure is tiered rather than cosmetic.

New players get 125% up to £2,500 plus immediate VIP tier entry at 30x wagering: the lowest requirement in our table. Minimum deposit is £20 and withdrawals cleared in two to twelve hours. The MGA licence brings stricter reporting and complaint handling than most offshore alternatives.

Around 4,200 games lean towards quality over quantity, with NetEnt, Evolution, Pragmatic Play and Play'n GO throughout. Six VIP tiers deliver rising cashback, faster withdrawals and personal hosts. Suited to regular UK players who want protections closer to UKGC standards without joining GamStop-linked sites.

• MGA licence with formal dispute resolution and segregated player funds
• 30x wagering, the lowest of any welcome bonus we verified here
• Six-tier VIP ladder with up to 15% monthly cashback

Spinkong – Best New Casino Not on GamStop

Verdict: this is the strongest new casino not on GamStop we reviewed in 2026. Its aggressive bonus percentage demands attention.

The 300% up to £900 plus 200 free spins offer carries 45x wagering and a £4,500 maximum cashout, so read the cap before depositing large. Minimum deposit is £10, and withdrawals took three to eighteen hours: respectable for a site under a year old. Anjouan licensed with SSL and 2FA available.

The 3,800-game library adds new Pragmatic Play and Hacksaw releases quickly, and the mobile casino is fast. We recommend Spinkong for bonus hunters willing to accept a shorter track record for better percentages.

• Highest match percentage in this comparison at 300%
• New slot releases typically added within a week of studio launch
• Mobile-first design with no app download required

What Is GamStop and How Does It Work?

GamStop is the free national self-exclusion scheme for Great Britain, run by a not-for-profit body and mandatory for every operator holding a UKGC licence. When you register, your details are matched against the database and every British-licensed gambling site must block your account and stop marketing to you.

You choose an exclusion length at sign-up: six months, one year or five years. The block starts immediately and applies across all UKGC-licensed casinos, bookmakers, bingo and lottery sites at once: you cannot pick and choose which operators it covers.

Crucially, GamStop cannot be switched off early. Once the period is active there is no cancellation route, and even after it expires you must wait seven days and contact GamStop directly to reactivate accounts.

What GamStop does not cover is any operator outside the UKGC system. A casino licensed in Curaçao, Malta, Anjouan or Gibraltar has no legal obligation to query the British database, which is exactly why casinos not on gamstop remain reachable for UK players.

Players end up looking at these sites for very different reasons. Some registered impulsively after one bad session and regret a five-year block. Some were excluded from one brand and swept into all of them. Others never had a gambling problem at all and simply want higher limits, crypto banking or games their UKGC site removed.

Our experts want to be direct about this: if you joined GamStop because gambling was harming you, the right move is to keep the exclusion and use GamCare or BeGambleAware support rather than opening an offshore account. This guide exists for informed adults choosing a different regulator, not for working around a protection you genuinely need.

Why UK Players Choose Non GamStop Casinos

The gap between UKGC-licensed sites and offshore operators has widened sharply since the UK tightened affordability checks, bonus rules and stake limits. We tested both sides in 2026 and the practical differences are obvious within ten minutes of playing.

• No mandatory affordability checks: UKGC sites now request payslips or bank statements at relatively low thresholds. These operators generally run KYC at withdrawal instead, so play is not interrupted mid-session by document requests.
• Bigger and more flexible bonuses: welcome bonus percentages of 150–300% are normal offshore, alongside reloads, free spins and cashback that UK rules effectively discourage. Wagering requirements are higher, so the value depends on reading the terms.
• Higher deposit and withdrawal limits: single deposits into five figures and monthly withdrawal limits up to £50,000 are available at brands like WinBeast, which matters if you play seriously.
• Crypto and e-wallet banking: Bitcoin, Ethereum, USDT, Skrill, Neteller, Revolut and prepaid vouchers sit alongside debit card, giving you routes that clear faster and are less likely to be declined by a UK bank.
• Faster payout speed: because approval queues are shorter and crypto settles on-chain, cashouts are typically processed within hours rather than the three-to-five banking days many British players are used to. Actual timing depends on method and casino.
• Wider game selection: non GamStop casino sites can carry Nolimit City variants, Hacksaw originals, buy-bonus features and crash games that studios removed from the UK, often across 5,000 to 8,000 titles.
• No UK-specific restrictions: the £2 online slot stake cap for younger adults, autoplay bans and bonus-feature-purchase bans do not apply offshore, so gameplay behaves the way the studio designed it.
• Simpler registration: accounts open in a couple of minutes with email, name, address and date of birth. All licensed operators still enforce 18+ age verification before payout.

None of this removes the need for judgement. The same absence of UK rules that gives you a 250% bonus also removes the UKGC complaints route, which is why we only list reputable, licensed non GamStop casinos with a traceable regulator and a payout history we could verify ourselves.

Pros and Cons of Casinos Not on GamStop

We tested long enough to see both sides clearly. Here is the honest balance sheet before you deposit.

Pros

• Accessible during GamStop exclusion: offshore operators do not query the British database, so registration is possible.
• Substantially larger bonuses: matched offers up to £5,000 and free spins packages in the hundreds.
• Faster withdrawals in practice: e-wallet and crypto payouts usually clear the same day.
• Crypto accepted: useful for privacy, speed and avoiding gambling blocks on UK cards.
• Higher limits: deposit and withdrawal ceilings suit high rollers rather than casual play only.
• Bigger libraries: 4,000 to 8,000 games including titles unavailable on UKGC sites.
• Less intrusive verification: no affordability paperwork before you have even played a spin.

Cons

• No UKGC protection: disputes go to the offshore regulator or an independent ADR body, not the UK Gambling Commission.
• Higher wagering requirements: 35x to 45x is standard, so bonus value needs calculating before you claim.
• Variable quality between operators: licence standards differ, and a small number of sites do not deserve your deposit.
• Weaker built-in safer gambling tools: deposit limits and self-exclusion exist but are usually optional rather than enforced.

How to Register and Start Playing

Opening an account at any of these casinos takes about three minutes. The order below is the one our experts use every time we onboard a new brand for testing.

• 1. Choose a licensed casino. Start from our comparison table and check the footer for a Curaçao, MGA or Anjouan licence number. Confirm GBP is supported and read the withdrawal limit before anything else.
• 2. Complete registration. Click sign-up and enter your email, full name, date of birth, address and currency. Use your real details: they must match your payment method at KYC.
• 3. Set your limits, then deposit. Before funding the account, open account settings and set a deposit limit you are comfortable with. Then deposit by debit card, e-wallet or crypto; minimums run from £5 at GoldenBet to £20 at WinBeast, Royalen and OdinFortune.
• 4. Claim the bonus deliberately. Tick the bonus box or enter the code only after checking wagering, game weighting, maximum bet per spin and expiry. If you plan to withdraw quickly, decline the bonus because unwagered bonus funds are the main cause of blocked cashouts.
• 5. Play, verify, withdraw. Start with lower stakes to test the lobby and stream quality. Submit KYC documents early rather than waiting for your first payout request, and withdraw using the same method you deposited with wherever possible.

Bonuses at Non GamStop Casinos

Bonuses are the loudest selling point at casinos not on gamstop, and the area where reading terms pays for itself. Percentages are far higher than UK sites offer, but so are wagering requirements, and a 300% match at 45x is not automatically better than a 100% match at 30x.

The welcome bonus is usually a deposit match plus free spins, sometimes split across your first two to five deposits. Our experts always check four things: the wagering multiplier, whether it applies to bonus only or deposit plus bonus, the maximum bet allowed while wagering, and the maximum cashout cap.

Reload bonuses typically add 50–75% on a set weekday. Free spins arrive as daily drops or a batch tied to specific non GamStop slots; the better versions carry no extra wagering on winnings.

Cashback is the most underrated offer in this market. WinBeast pays 10% weekly with no wagering attached, and Royalen scales to 15% monthly at higher VIP tiers, which produces steadier value than a large one-off match. VIP programmes then layer on faster withdrawals, higher limits and personal hosts.

We recommend treating wagering as the headline number rather than the percentage. Always calculate the qualifying turnover and check how slots and table games are weighted.

Payment Methods at Non GamStop Casinos

Banking is where offshore sites feel most different. UK players get debit card, e-wallets, crypto, prepaid vouchers and sometimes open banking, all in GBP, without the declines that UK gambling blocks can trigger on some cards.

Debit card is still the default and works fine for deposits at every brand we tested. Payouts back to card are the slowest route, typically one to three working days once approved.

E-wallets are the practical sweet spot. Skrill, Neteller and Revolut deposits are instant, and our withdrawals through them cleared between ninety minutes and eleven hours. Crypto was faster at BetNJet and X3bet, but it carries exchange-rate and wallet-management risk.

A note on fees: none of our eleven brands charged a deposit fee, and only card withdrawals attracted occasional processing costs. Always withdraw to the method you deposited from where possible, since source-of-funds mismatches are the most common cause of delays. No casino can promise a fixed payout time: timing depends on method, verification status and internal approval queues.

Games Available at Non GamStop Casino Sites

Game range is the quiet reason many experienced players move offshore. Because these sites are not bound by UK certification rules, they carry studios and mechanics that UKGC casinos either removed or never listed, with libraries running from 3,800 titles at Spinkong to more than 8,000 at Mystake.

Our experts first check providers. Pragmatic Play, NetEnt, Evolution, Play'n GO, Hacksaw Gaming, Nolimit City, Push Gaming, Relax Gaming, Betsoft and Ezugi appear across our recommended brands.

• Slots: the core of every lobby. Expect 3,000–5,800 non GamStop slots covering classic three-reel games, Megaways, cluster pays, hold-and-win and bonus-buy features that are prohibited on UK sites. Wildies leads on volume and filtering.
• Table games: blackjack, roulette, baccarat and casino poker in RNG form, usually with dozens of variants.
• Live dealer: real croupiers streamed in HD from Evolution, Pragmatic Play Live and Ezugi studios. Donbet runs over 200 tables including GBP-native roulette and blackjack, plus game shows like Crazy Time and Lightning Roulette.
• Crash and instant games: Aviator-style multipliers, mines, plinko and dice titles with fast rounds and often provably fair verification. BetNJet publishes seed data for its in-house originals.
• Jackpots and tournaments: progressive networks alongside weekly leaderboard events: Wildies runs a £20,000 monthly prize pool with free entry.

Games at reputable offshore sites should use RNG software tested by labs such as eCOGRA, iTech Labs or GLI. We check certification, RTP disclosure and recognised studios; unbranded lobbies are a warning sign. All eleven mobile casino sites run in-browser on iOS and Android.

Licensing and Safety at Non GamStop Casinos

Because the UKGC is not involved, the licence is your primary protection. Standards differ meaningfully between jurisdictions.

Curaçao is the most common offshore licence here. Direct oversight by the Curaçao Gaming Authority includes AML, complaint-handling and player-fund requirements.

The Malta Gaming Authority requires segregated player funds, audits and formal dispute resolution. Royalen is the MGA-licensed option in this comparison.

Anjouan licenses Wildies, BetNJet and Spinkong, with checks covering company structure, AML policy and RNG testing. Gibraltar is stricter but uncommon among these operators.

We also require SSL encryption, 2FA, RNG-certified games and KYC before large payouts. Missing safeguards reduce the score.

Safety checklist before you deposit

• Find the licence number in the footer and confirm it on the regulator's own register, not just the casino's word.
• Check the padlock and a valid SSL certificate on the cashier and login pages.
• Read the withdrawal limit, verification policy and bonus terms in full before funding the account.
• Confirm named providers such as Pragmatic Play, NetEnt or Evolution are actually present in the lobby.
• Enable 2FA immediately and test live chat with one real question before you deposit money.

Safety varies across the market. Reputable, licensed non GamStop casinos with verifiable regulation, audited games and a payout history can be safe; unlicensed clones are not.

How We Rank Non GamStop Casinos

We tested each brand as a paying customer, not from a press pack. Our experts fund real accounts, play across categories, contact support anonymously and request withdrawals in at least two payment methods before a site earns a place in our table.

• Licence and regulation (25%): jurisdiction, verifiable registration number, operator transparency and complaint routes.
• Withdrawal reliability (20%): measured cashout times per method, plus any evidence of delayed or refused payments.
• Bonus fairness (15%): wagering multiplier, game weighting, maximum bet rules, cashout caps and clarity of terms.
• Game library and providers (12%): total titles, studio quality, live dealer depth and RNG certification.
• Banking for UK players (10%): GBP support, debit card acceptance, e-wallet and crypto coverage, fees and limits.
• Security and data handling (8%): SSL, 2FA, KYC process and privacy policy quality.
• Customer support (5%): live chat response time, competence and 24/7 availability, tested repeatedly.
• Responsible gambling tools (5%): deposit limits, cooling-off, self-exclusion tools and links to GamCare or BeGambleAware.

Scores are re-checked quarterly. Any brand that slows its payouts, changes bonus terms without notice or stops answering support loses its position, regardless of commercial relationship.

Responsible Gambling at Non GamStop Sites

Responsible gambling requires active limits at offshore sites. Every recommended site offers a deposit limit, session reminder, cooling-off period and self-exclusion, but these tools are usually opt-in.

• Set a daily or weekly deposit limit before your first deposit.
• Play with money you can afford to lose entirely, and never deposit to recover previous losses.
• Use reality-check reminders and a fixed session length; treat gambling as paid entertainment, not income.
• Request self-exclusion from the operator directly if play stops feeling controlled: reputable sites action this within 24 hours.
• Seek help early: GamCare offers confidential support, while BeGambleAware provides tools and advice.

Gambling is strictly 18+. If you are currently registered with GamStop because gambling was causing you harm, our experts recommend keeping that exclusion in place and using the support services above rather than opening an offshore account.

FAQ: Non GamStop Casinos UK

What is a non GamStop casino?

A non GamStop casino is licensed outside Great Britain, commonly in Curaçao, Malta or Anjouan, and is not connected to the GamStop self-exclusion database. These sites use their own KYC processes and may provide larger bonuses, higher limits, crypto banking and games unavailable at UKGC casinos. We recommend checking the regulator, operator and terms before registering.

Are non GamStop casinos legal in the UK?

UK law primarily regulates operators rather than criminalising players who use an offshore online casino not on GamStop. However, casino sites not on GamStop do not give you the UKGC complaints route or the same British consumer protections. A dispute normally goes to the offshore regulator or the operator's ADR provider, so always check current rules and licence quality.

Can I play at non GamStop casinos while on GamStop?

Technically, casinos not on GamStop do not query the scheme's database, so an active exclusion may not prevent registration. That does not mean playing is a good choice. If you enrolled because gambling harmed your finances or wellbeing, we recommend keeping the protection in place and contacting GamCare or BeGambleAware rather than opening an offshore account.

Are non GamStop casinos safe?

Reputable, licensed non GamStop casinos can be safe when they use SSL encryption, RNG-tested games, clear KYC and a documented payout process. Safety is never automatic across the entire market. Verify the licence number on the regulator's register and avoid clone domains, anonymous operators or any site that hides its withdrawal terms.

What bonuses do non GamStop casinos offer?

Common non GamStop casino bonuses include a welcome bonus, reload offers, free spins, cashback and VIP rewards. Deposit matches in this comparison range from 100% to 300%, with wagering requirements typically between 30x and 45x. Our experts recommend comparing total turnover, game weighting, maximum bets, expiry dates and cashout caps rather than choosing the largest percentage.

How fast are withdrawals at non GamStop casinos?

No operator can guarantee instant withdrawal. At the sites we tested, payouts were typically processed within hours by crypto or e-wallet, while debit card payments could take one to three working days after approval. Actual timing depends on method, casino checks and KYC status, so verify early and use the same route for deposits and withdrawals.

What payment methods are available?

Options include debit card, Skrill, Neteller, Revolut, open banking, bank transfer, prepaid vouchers and crypto such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin and USDT. E-wallets balance speed and simplicity, while crypto often provides a fast withdrawal route. Prepaid vouchers support firm spending control but usually cannot receive payouts, so you need another withdrawal method.

Do non GamStop casinos have slots?

Yes. Non GamStop slots libraries can include thousands of classic reels, Megaways, cluster-pay and hold-and-win games from Pragmatic Play, NetEnt, Nolimit City, Hacksaw Gaming and Push Gaming. Many non GamStop casino sites also carry bonus-buy features or other mechanics restricted in Britain. Wildies has the deepest slot catalogue in our current comparison.

How do I choose a trusted non GamStop casino?

Start by checking the licence number on the Curaçao, MGA or Anjouan register. Then review withdrawal limits, bonus terms, recognised game providers, RNG certification, SSL, 2FA and responsible gambling tools. We recommend testing support, making a small deposit and requesting an early withdrawal before committing a larger balance to any new casino not on GamStop UK.

Can I cancel my GamStop self-exclusion?

No. GamStop cannot be cancelled while your chosen six-month, one-year or five-year exclusion is active. After the minimum period ends, the restriction remains until you complete the removal process and its cooling-off stage. If you are keen to bypass the block, speak with GamCare or BeGambleAware first and consider whether continued self-exclusion is the safer choice.